Foresight Dictionary circular economy
Foresight Dictionary circular economy

Definition

A circular economy is an economic system aimed at eliminating waste and the continual use of resources. It involves reusing, sharing, repairing, refurbishing, remanufacturing, and recycling to create a closed-loop system, minimising resource inputs and waste, pollution, and carbon emissions.

Example

Make Fashion Circular

The Ellen MacArthur Foundation’s work with the fashion industry is a real-world example of circular economy principles in action. In 2017, they launched the “Make Fashion Circular” initiative, which brings together leaders from across the fashion industry to work towards a circular economy for textiles. This initiative has led to innovations like Worn Again Technologies, which is developing a chemical recycling technology to separate and extract polyester and cotton from old or worn-out textiles.

Ask yourself

  • How can my industry or business model adapt to circular economy principles?
  • What waste streams in my organisation could be turned into valuable resources?
  • How can products be designed for longevity, repair, and eventual recycling?
  • What partnerships could be formed to create closed-loop systems in my supply chain?
  • How might consumer behaviour need to change to support a circular economy?

Tools

  • Life Cycle Assessment (LCA): To understand the environmental impacts of a product from raw material extraction to disposal.
  • Cradle to Cradle Design: A biomimetic approach to product design that models human industry on nature’s processes.
  • Circular Business Model Canvas: An adaptation of the traditional Business Model Canvas that incorporates circular economy principles.
Circular Economy Terminology posts

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